Introduction: Jacqueline Bhabha, University Committee on Human Rights Studies, Harvard University

"Gendered fallout is part and parcel of the business of war," Bhabha says. "The rape of the Sabine women at the founding of Rome captures an image of sexual violence - the same image that we have heard about in Rwanda, in Kosovo, and in Darfur." Setting the stage for the other panelists, Bhabha lists other archetypal images: the white southern women who took over the running of plantations and management of slaves during the Civil War; the European women who transformed themselves from wives and mothers into proletarian laborers during the World Wars; the Korean comfort women conscripted into sexual slavery in Japan during World War II; the German women in Berlin systematically raped by the victorious Red Army retreating to Russia; the Bosnian women raped, impregnated, and held in ethnic cleansing camps until they had given birth; the Muslim women whose fetuses and breasts were barbarically excised in Gujarat, India; and the Sierra Leonian women sexually brutalized during a recent conflict.

She then introduces the panelists.